Introduction#
Welcome to the Information Literacy Master Thesis Guide. This guide was created to be used as a reference for all the information literacy steps involved during your master thesis process.
This is a pilot version still under development.
Structure of the Guide#
This resource is divided into 5 chapters. Each chapter represents a phase in your master thesis where you need to use information. The guide is not meant to be read front to back in one go. Instead, you can consult the different chapters depending on which phase of the project you are in. You can see a detailed overview of the steps below:

Learning Goals#
The learning goals of the guide are based on the five phases in your master thesis when you will be working with information. For the different phases, the following learning goals have been formulated:
Explore: Apply basic steps for orientation on the topic or question of your master thesis
Search: Set up and store a basic search strategy for scientific literature for your master thesis
Evaluate: Use basic ways to assess relevance and reliability of sources, select information for your master thesis and know how to store information effectively
Process: Understand how to read, summarise and synthesise during your master thesis
Share: Apply correct citation and copyright practices when handing in your master thesis. Know about open science principles when publishing your research.
For a more detailed overview of the learning goals download the Learning Goals Overview or look at the toggle below:
Overview of Learning Goals and Learning Objectives
Learning Goal |
Learning Objectives |
|---|---|
1: Explore |
1a. Know how to do a general orientation on your topic |
2: Search |
2a. Know different types of academic databases and how to access them |
3: Evaluate |
3a. Become aware of limitations of AI and other information sources |
4: Process |
4a. Apply best practices when reading literature for your master thesis |
5: Share |
5a. Understand ways of citing, apply a correct referencing style and create a reference list for a variety of sources |
Chapter Structures#
Landing Page#
Each chapter includes a landing page. Here you will find:
An introduction and an explanation of the value of the topic
An overview of the steps involved in each phase
A knowledge quiz that you can use to test how much you know/remember about the information provided by this step
A template you can use directly while working on your master thesis
Subchapters#
After the landing page, you can find more detailed information on all the steps that are part of each specific phase. When applicable, the chapters include additional guided activities to help you apply the information while working on your master thesis.
Tip
Want to learn from what previous students have done? In the TU Delft Thesis Repository you can access master theses made by students from your own program!
Colophon#
Acknowledgements#
Thank you to all the reviewers involved in reviewing this guide.
Sources#
The sources that were used for this guide are referenced at the end of each section.
In addition to the sources referenced this guide reuses materials from:
The Information Literacy 1 and Information Literacy 2 courses at TU Delft.
”TUlib” by TU Delft Library is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
”AI for Literature Review” by TU Delft Library Education Support & Centre for Languages and Academic Skills is licensed under CC BY 4.0
Images#
Unless otherwise specified the images used on these pages are adapted from unDraw, licensed open-source by Katerina Limpitsouni.
Disclosure of AI Use#
While creating this guide, we used AI for:
Brainstorming and refining guided activities
Drafting/brainstorming knowledge check questions
Cleaning up formatting
AI tools used:
OpenAI. (2025). ChatGPT (paid version 4 September 2025 - 10 October 2025) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat
Microsoft. (2025). Copilot (January 2026 version) [Large language model]. https://copilot.microsoft.com